PVC stands for which term?

PVC stands for which term?

• A. Public Housing Agency
• B. Quality Assurance
• C. Pigment Volume Concentration
• D. Volatile Organic Compound

Answer: (C)

In paint chemistry, PVC stands for Pigment Volume Concentration. It is the fraction of the dry film that is pigment solids, defined as the volume of pigment solids divided by the total solids in the dry film, usually expressed as a percentage. This measure helps predict how the paint will perform: a higher PVC means more pigment relative to binder, which generally improves hiding power and color depth but can weaken film strength if the binder is too scarce. A lower PVC means more binder relative to pigment, which can yield a tougher film but poorer opacity. The other terms listed—Public Housing Agency, Quality Assurance, and Volatile Organic Compound—are unrelated to the meaning of PVC in paint formulation, which is why Pigment Volume Concentration is the correct term.

In paint chemistry, PVC stands for Pigment Volume Concentration. It is the fraction of the dry film that is pigment solids, defined as the volume of pigment solids divided by the total solids in the dry film, usually expressed as a percentage. This measure helps predict how the paint will perform: a higher PVC means more pigment relative to binder, which generally improves hiding power and color depth but can weaken film strength if the binder is too scarce. A lower PVC means more binder relative to pigment, which can yield a tougher film but poorer opacity. The other terms listed—Public Housing Agency, Quality Assurance, and Volatile Organic Compound—are unrelated to the meaning of PVC in paint formulation, which is why Pigment Volume Concentration is the correct term.